Infections
Skin infections are conditions caused by the invasion of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites into the skin layers. They can affect any part of the body and vary in severity, from mild rashes to serious conditions requiring medical attention.
Causes of Skin Infections:
Skin infections are typically caused by:
- Bacteria (e.g., Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus species)
- Viruses (e.g., Herpes simplex virus, Human papillomavirus)
- Fungi (e.g., Dermatophytes causing ringworm, Candida causing yeast infections)
- Parasites (e.g., Scabies mites, lice)
Risk factors that increase the chance of infections include poor hygiene, compromised immunity, injuries or cuts, excessive sweating, sharing personal items, and underlying skin conditions like eczema.
Common Symptoms:
The symptoms depend on the type of infection, but may include:
- Redness, swelling, and warmth in the affected area
- Pain, tenderness, or itchiness
- Pus-filled lesions or blisters
- Scaling, cracking, or peeling of skin
- Fever or fatigue in severe infections
Types of Skin Infections Treated:
- Bacterial: Impetigo, cellulitis, boils, folliculitis
- Fungal: Ringworm, athlete’s foot, fungal nail infections, candidiasis
- Viral: Herpes simplex, warts, molluscum contagiosum
- Parasitic: Scabies, lice infestations
Treatment Options:
Dr. Preeti K Sheth provides accurate diagnosis and effective treatment plans tailored to the specific type of infection:
- Topical Medications: Antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral creams to directly target affected areas
- Oral Medications: Systemic antibiotics, antifungals, or antivirals for widespread or resistant infections
- Drainage & Cleaning: Minor surgical drainage in case of abscesses or boils
- Hygiene & Care Guidance: Educating patients on maintaining cleanliness to avoid reinfection or spreading
Prevention Tips:
- Maintain good personal hygiene
- Avoid sharing personal items like towels, razors, or clothing
- Keep skin clean and dry, especially in folds and between toes
- Wear breathable fabrics to reduce moisture buildup
- Treat minor cuts or injuries promptly
- Follow up with your dermatologist at the first sign of infection